Singapore, often referred to as the “Garden City,” is home to some of the most breathtaking national gardens in the world. These lush sanctuaries are meticulously maintained and showcase a diverse array of flora and fauna. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a photography buff, or simply looking for a peaceful escape, Singapore’s national gardens offer a perfect retreat. Here’s a guide to exploring the top national gardens in Singapore.
1. Singapore Botanic Gardens
Address: 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569
Opening Hours: 5:00 AM to 12:00 AM daily
Entry Fee: Free (some attractions within the garden may have separate charges)
The Singapore Botanic Gardens is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for any nature lover. Established in 1859, it is the oldest garden in Singapore and spans 82 hectares. The garden is divided into several sections, each offering a unique experience:
- National Orchid Garden: Home to over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids of orchids, this garden is a riot of colors and intricate patterns.
- Ginger Garden: Showcases over 250 species of gingers and other plants from the Zingiberaceae family.
- Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden: Designed for children, it offers interactive and educational exhibits about plants and the environment.
- Symphony Lake: A serene spot where visitors can enjoy free outdoor concerts and performances.
2. Gardens by the Bay
Address: 18 Marina Gardens Drive, Singapore 018953
Opening Hours: 5:00 AM to 2:00 AM daily (Conservatories and OCBC Skyway have specific hours)
Entry Fee: Free (some attractions within the garden may have separate charges)
Gardens by the Bay is a futuristic park spanning 101 hectares in the heart of Singapore. Known for its iconic Supertree Grove and innovative design, it’s a modern marvel of horticultural artistry:
- Flower Dome: The world’s largest glass greenhouse, showcasing plants from Mediterranean regions and semi-arid tropical regions.
- Cloud Forest: A cool, misty conservatory featuring a 35-meter-tall mountain covered in lush vegetation and the world’s tallest indoor waterfall.
- Supertree Grove: Vertical gardens that light up at night, offering spectacular light and sound shows.
- Heritage Gardens: Four themed gardens representing the cultural diversity of Singapore – Indian, Chinese, Malay, and Colonial.
3. HortPark
Address: 33 Hyderabad Road, Singapore 119578
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 11:00 PM daily
Entry Fee: Free
HortPark is a unique gardening hub that integrates recreational, educational, research, and retail activities. Spanning 23 hectares, it serves as a one-stop resource center for gardening enthusiasts:
- Themed Gardens: Includes the Butterfly Garden, Edible Garden, and Silver Garden, each showcasing specific plant species and gardening techniques.
- Horticulture Showcases: Demonstrates sustainable gardening practices and innovative landscaping ideas.
- Workshops and Events: Regularly hosts gardening workshops, family activities, and community gardening projects.
4. East Coast Park
Address: East Coast Parkway, Singapore
Opening Hours: 24 hours daily
Entry Fee: Free
East Coast Park, stretching over 15 kilometers along the southeastern coast of Singapore, is a vibrant recreational destination with lush greenery and scenic coastal views. While not a traditional botanic garden, its beautifully landscaped areas and diverse flora make it a notable mention:
- Cycling and Skating: Dedicated paths for cycling, rollerblading, and skateboarding amid lush greenery.
- Picnic Areas: Numerous spots for picnics and barbecues, surrounded by palm trees and casuarina groves.
- Nature Playgardens: Designed for children to explore nature through play.
5. Jurong Lake Gardens
Address: Yuan Ching Road, Singapore 618661
Opening Hours: 24 hours daily (varies for different attractions within the garden)
Entry Fee: Free
Jurong Lake Gardens is Singapore’s newest national garden, offering a blend of scenic beauty and recreational activities across its 90 hectares:
- Lakeside Garden: Features the tranquil Rasau Walk, boardwalks, and water play areas.
- Chinese and Japanese Gardens: (Currently under redevelopment) Known for their traditional architecture, bonsai collections, and tranquil landscapes.
- Clusia Cove: A water playground mimicking tidal patterns for children to enjoy.
- Forest Ramble: A large nature-themed playground offering 13 different adventure stations for children.
6. Fort Canning Park
Address: River Valley Road, Singapore 179037
Opening Hours: 24 hours daily
Entry Fee: Free
Fort Canning Park is a historic hilltop park in the heart of Singapore, rich in heritage and lush greenery. It covers 18 hectares and offers a mix of natural beauty and historical significance:
- Spice Garden: A replica of the first experimental botanical garden in Singapore, featuring a variety of spices and herbs.
- Sang Nila Utama Garden: Inspired by 14th-century Southeast Asian gardens, showcasing plants native to the region.
- Fort Canning Green: A spacious lawn that hosts concerts, festivals, and other events.
- Archaeological Dig: Displays the remnants of ancient civilizations that once inhabited the area.
Conclusion
Singapore’s national gardens are a testament to the city-state’s dedication to green living and biodiversity. Each garden offers unique experiences, from historical insights to futuristic horticulture, making them perfect destinations for both locals and tourists. Whether you’re looking to relax, learn, or explore, these gardens provide a serene escape from the urban hustle and bustle.
